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What is HSTDV(Defense Research and Development Laboratory's Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle) technology??

 What is HSTDV?


 The Hypersonic Test Demonstrator Vehicle (HSTDV) developed by the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) was tested using Agni Missile Booster at 11.03 am on Monday.  If further preparations go well, India will develop hypersonic capability with a capable scramjet engine in five years.  India's space and aviation power will increase greatly.  Speed ​​of more than two kilometers per second for India.

 It will be possible to achieve.  This test has been in line with expectations on every scale of speed, temperature, performance.  Not only has this hypersonic vehicle been able to withstand temperatures of 2,500 degrees Celsius, even extremely high speeds have not hindered its path.  The special thing is that this technology will be used in positive works other than missile.











 HSTDV(Defense Research and Development Laboratory's Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle) some information:

 Well The first human to travel at this speed was Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin.  In the year 1961, his vehicle which moved towards the Earth's atmosphere, then its speed became hypersonic.  The natural approach to Earth is so fast that it is common to catch fire in falling or coming, but the technique of fire escape was realized only in the 1960s, making it possible for the spacecraft and passengers to return to Earth.  Was thought  But it is challenging to achieve the same speed in the air from the Earth. There are also two types of hypersonic technology, one technique works only up to 100,000 feet above the Earth, which can be used in a missile.  Other technology can also work above this height, which can be used for satellite, spacecraft etc.

The HSTDV is an unmanned scramjet demonstration aircraft for hypersonic speed flight. 

The research will also inform India's interest in reusable launch vehicles. The eventual target is to reach Mach 6 at an altitude of 32.5 km (20 miles).










The Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle (HTDV) project is an ambitious project of DRDO and It is being developed as a carrier vehicle for hypersonic and long-range cruise missiles, and it will have multiple civilian applications including the launching of small satellites at low cost.


               Brahmos-2 missile testing

             

HSTDV’s hydrocarbon fuel in 20 seconds flight will be in the gaseous stage but in future long-duration flight, it will be in a liquid state. 

DRDO plans to conduct further longer duration flight which could ultimately lead to the development of re-usable nuclear/conventional weapons delivery platforms to perform precision strikes at targets guarded by Anti-ballistic layered air defences systems.

This is dual-use technology and it is a very different vehicle with different set of configurations. HSTDV will fly upto Mach 6.5 whereas BrahMos-2 has lesser RCS nd will fly upto Mach-9 nd beyond. 

It will also be available for long-range cruise missiles of the future. E.g. Brahmos 2.

The key areas of technological emphasis in this project include hypersonic propulsion, wind transmission with minimal drag loss, enhancing aerodynamics, and refining the scramjet engine.

 Russia and China are trying hard to develop this technology, while the US seems a little slow after a level development.  Apart from this, France, Australia and Japan are also working in realizing this technology, but India's initial success among them has brought a great joy.


About Scram-Jet technology:

In scram-jet technology, fuel combustion takes place in a chamber in missile at supersonic speeds while in a ram jet system, the system collects air it needs from atmosphere during flight at subsonic speeds and propellants burn in combustion chamber.




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